Tag Archives: painting instruction

Painting Main Street

Main Street House #1, oil on canvas, 12x16, Kit Miracle

Main Street House #1, oil on canvas, 12×16, Kit Miracle

I went out painting this past Sunday morning in town.  Sundays are usually pretty quiet if you’re painting an urban setting.  There is a row of old houses on Main Street which have been renovated and provide some pretty interesting subject matter.  The first house, with all the gingerbread and roses is almost too saccharine but I thought I’d give it a stab.  I was actually planning to paint it from the other side (south) but since I arrived pretty early, I caught this morning light on the north side. There are some who would like to see every little detail but I believe that you should let the viewer’s eye fill in some of the details.  If I tried to paint a photo-realist painting…what IS the point, eh? …then I think the painting would have lost a lot.

Main Street House #1 en plein air, Kit Miracle

Main Street House #1 en plein air, Kit Miracle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Main Street House #2, oil on canvas, 12x16, Kit Miracle

Main Street House #2, oil on canvas, 12×16, Kit Miracle

A friend went with me this morning but she had other obligations and had to leave.  I wasn’t ready to pack up so I turned around and then painted the neighboring house.  I really like the light in both of them.  I could probably find subject matter for several paintings in a few blocks of Main Street, especially if I come back at different times of day.

What does YOUR Main Street look like?

Main Street House #2, en plein air

Main Street House #2, en plein air

Plein air painting from memory and from life

I have a beautiful drive to work every day, through the gently rolling hills of southern Indiana.  This is a valley that I frequently pass which changes throughout the seasons.  About a week ago, I was so taken with the freshly washed sky after a rain and the glancing sunlight through the valley, that I had to paint it when I got home.  This is totally from memory and was painted primarily with palette knife.

Kyana Bottoms from memory, oil on canvas, 12 x 16, Kit Miracle

Kyana Bottoms from memory, oil on canvas, 12 x 16, Kit Miracle

Then this past weekend, I went out early on Saturday morning to paint it from life.  Due to the severe winter, I haven’t been out plein air painting much this winter so I was aching to get outdoors.  Plein air painting poses its own challenges – weather, changing sunlight, where to park.  In this case the people who live back the lane stopped on their way out to town that morning, then later on their way back in.  Also, as you can see, I was really close to the train tracks.  And just when I was concentrating, I heard this noise behind me.  Some neighbor had spotted me from her house but I hadn’t heard her drive up due to the earphones I was wearing to cancel out the traffic noise.  I worked a couple of hours and then finished it up in the studio.

Kyana Bottoms, final, 16 x 20, oil on canvas, Kit Miracle

Kyana Bottoms, final, 16 x 20, oil on canvas, Kit Miracle

So…which do you like best?  The painting from memory or the one that was done on site?

More of the steps below…including the train!

The valley as it looked early in the morning.

The valley as it looked early in the morning.

Working out of the back of my car, initial washes.

Working out of the back of my car, initial washes.

Uh oh, here comes the train!

Uh oh, here comes the train!

And THIS is how close I was to it!

And THIS is how close I was to it!

Last painting step before I packed up for the morning,  The light had changed too much.

Last painting step before I packed up for the morning, The light had changed too much.

Lucky Red 3

 

Lucky Red 3 - final, oil on canvas, 18 x 24, Kit Miracle

Lucky Red 3 – final, oil on canvas, 18 x 24, Kit Miracle

This is the third in the Lucky Red series.  Another jade dragon but not the same one that I posted last time.  For some reason, this one took a lot longer.  Not quite sure why. There is a fine line between painting every detail of the jade or emphasizing the shape of the dragon.  I was having a little more trouble with conveying the sinuousness of the dragon than previously.  There also weren’t as many distracting details but total focus on the dragon shape.  Check out the link for the step-by-step links.  https://my90acres.com/artwork/lucky-red-3-step-by-step/

Lucky Red 2

Lucky Red 2 - final.  18 x 24, oil on canvas, Kit Miracle

Lucky Red 2 – final. 18 x 24, oil on canvas, Kit Miracle

In keeping with the red and good luck symbols, I created this still life after the first one.  There are a couple of common elements to Lucky Red the first, such as, the bamboo plant and the small fish glass paperweight.

Here you see a large jade dragon signifying the year of the Dragon and a jade/silver/gold bracelet with the I-Ch’ing symbolizing Ta Yu or number 14.  Unfortunately the bracelet wasn’t so lucky as it was damaged in a bike wreck.  Humph!  I also have a sleeping cat from Provence suggesting my name – and the cat sleeps with one eye open.  The gold cup is from my mother and the tea is Yogi brand (Detox).  I always like to incorporate a sense of humor or irony in my work if I can do it very subtly.  The seashell doesn’t represent anything in particular; I just like it.  And the red cloths for the background – one a kind of orangey-red batik and the other a medium dark red.

Lucky Red 2 - initial still life set up.  Notice the peach gel to diffuse the light.

Lucky Red 2 – initial still life set up. Notice the peach gel to diffuse the light.

Lucky Red 2, initial drawing on the canvas

Lucky Red 2, initial drawing on the canvas

Lucky Red 2 - first washes

Lucky Red 2 – first washes

Lucky Red 2 - more blocking in major colors

Lucky Red 2 – more blocking in major colors

Lucky Red 2 - adding more colors

Lucky Red 2 – adding more colors

Lucky Red 2 - step 6, adding more details, color corrections

Lucky Red 2 – step 6, adding more details, color corrections

Lucky Red 2 - adding more details.  This is the 85% mark when all that is left is to tweak the details.

Lucky Red 2 – adding more details. This is the 85% mark when all that is left is to tweak the details.

A view of the painting with the still life set up behind it.

A view of the painting with the still life set up behind it.

Lucky Red 2 - cup detail.  Notice how abstractly this gold cup is painted.

Lucky Red 2 – cup detail. Notice how abstractly this gold cup is painted.

Lucky Red 2 - detail of shell.  Notice how loose the brush strokes are.  It is a real accomplishment to get the effect with just one pass.

Lucky Red 2 – detail of shell. Notice how loose the brush strokes are. It is a real accomplishment to get the effect with just one pass.

Lucky Red 2 - detail, sleeping cat

Lucky Red 2 – detail, sleeping cat

Lucky Red 2 - final.  18 x 24, oil on canvas, Kit Miracle

Lucky Red 2 – final. 18 x 24, oil on canvas, Kit Miracle

Real or illusion?

Many years ago I read that when Andrew Wyeth was complimented on the realism of his paintings that he responded, “All realistic art is an optical illusion.  You’re taking paint, applying it to a two-dimensional surface and tricking the eye into believing that they’re seeing a real object.” Although this didn’t quite sink in at the time, over the years I’ve come to understand what he was saying.

When I paint a subject in a realistic manner, I am literally fooling the eye.  My son was looking at the painting, Lucky Red, and went up close to examine it.  After a while, he commented that there really wasn’t much there.  I just laughed.  “You’re right,” I said.  “It’s all an optical illusion.”

While I admire artists who have the tenacity to paint every little hair on a rabbit, I really wonder why they are doing that.  Isn’t the entire object of the painting to convey the mood and feeling of the artist?  Personally I believe in letting the viewer become part of the painting by bringing their own knowledge and imagination to the work.  The hard edges certainly define some critical points, but soft edges let one area slide into another, creating a cohesiveness that cannot be obtained photo realism.  My personal opinion, anyway.

Go back and look at some of the original paintings that I’ve posted on here – Lucky Red, Grand Canyon at Moran Point, and Blue Bottles with Lemons.  Then look at these close-up.

Detail - Lucky Red.  Notice how abstractly the fish and seaweed are painted in this glass paperweight.

Detail – Lucky Red. Notice how abstractly the fish and seaweed are painted in this glass paperweight.

The golden Buddha is also painted very loosely.  Notice the sparkles of the ribbon, too.

The golden Buddha is also painted very loosely. Notice the sparkles of the ribbon, too.

This Mediterranean glass paperweight is a mash of swirling colors.  Again, the sparkles on the blue ribbon.

This Mediterranean glass paperweight is a mash of swirling colors. Again, the sparkles on the blue ribbon.

Notice the lost edges of this paperweight blending into the folds of the cloth.

Notice the lost edges of this paperweight blending into the folds of the cloth.

This tree in Grand Canyon at Moran Point is very loosely painted when viewed in detail.

This tree in Grand Canyon at Moran Point is very loosely painted when viewed in detail.

Again, the viewer's eye is blending the colors in this yellow lemon.

Again, the viewer’s eye is blending the colors in this yellow lemon.

Lucky Red

I don’t know quite why I started this painting but it’s something that has been rolling around in my head for awhile.  Sometimes I’ll think about a work for years before I get around to painting it.

Lucky Red is a challenge of red on red on red.  Shiny and soft.  Clear objects, reflective, see-through.  Some of the symbols are pretty obvious.  The lucky Buddha, three Chinese coins, a WINNING lottery ticket.  Some are less obvious.  The lucky bamboo plant.  Two of the glass paperweights have fish swimming in them.  Fish are a lucky Chinese symbol.  And swirling throughout the still life is a lucky blue ribbon that I won at a holiday party.  (Thank you, Joan!) Topping the set up off is another glass paperweight called Mediterranean which celebrated the completion of a bike ride through France several years ago.

We all have lucky symbols in our lives.  What are yours?

Lucky Red - the initial still life set up

Lucky Red – the initial still life set up

First step, drawing on the canvas

First step, drawing on the canvas

Second stage, blocking in major shapes

Second stage, blocking in major shapes

Third step, laying in base colors of the objects

Third step, laying in base colors of the objects

Fourth stage.  Almost finished.

Fourth stage. Almost finished.

What my palette looks like with a variety of reds.  Using black to tone some of them down.

What my palette looks like with a variety of reds. Using black to tone some of them down.

The painting compared with the still life.  Notice the gel I have taped over the light.

The painting compared with the still life. Notice the gel I have taped over the light.

Lucky Red, final.  Oil on canvas, 18 x 24, Kit Miracle

Lucky Red, final. Oil on canvas, 18 x 24, Kit Miracle

Silver on Grey – Oil Painting

Last week I posted my silver teapot find from the flea market.  I just completed this oil painting to demonstrate the fun of dealing with reflections of shiny objects.  This will probably become a favorite still life subject in the future.

Silver on Grey still life set up

Silver on Grey still life set up

Silver on Grey, oil on canvas 12 x 16, Kit Miracle

Silver on Grey, oil on canvas 12 x 16, Kit Miracle

Tips for Setting Up A Still Life

A flea market find, this silver teapot and sugar bowl cost less than $10.

A flea market find, this silver teapot and sugar bowl cost less than $10.

I just purchased this silver-plated teapot and sugar bowl at a flea market for $10.  It was heavily tarnished and wouldn’t be anything I would want to actually use, but it will make a great addition to my arsenal of items for still life set ups.  To check out more recommendations, from how to set up, objects to consider, to my large cupboard of items, visit my page for Tips for Setting Up A Still Life.

My friend Bill

Bill Whorrall - Artist Parking Only

Bill Whorrall – Artist Parking Only

Recently, I went up to visit my friend Bill Whorrall.  Up – to me – means north.  He lives a few counties over up in Martin County, a place nearly as rural as mine.  Hills, rivers, woods, rock outcroppings and a good variety of interesting people.I’ve been acquainted with Bill for several years but have only gotten to really know him the past few years.  He and his lovely wife (or as he describes her “the long-suffering Karen) live on a nice little homestead farm snuggled back into the hills overlooking their large garden and orchards, where they have their studios (she works in clay).  So I had a little extra time over the holidays and wanted to kick around a few ideas with Bill.  It was one of the most interesting days I’ve had in a long long time.

Bill is well-known in the region but those who don’t know him well often think of him as an opinionated, outspoken crank and contrarian.  He is.  He is also one of the most innately creative people I know and is passionate about his work and many other things. He has a wonderful attraction for the ironic. Bill is a photographer, artist, sculptor, writer, poet, and one of the best art teachers in the country.  That last is not an exaggeration.  He was recently nominated for a nationally-known art teachers’ award although he would never tell you about it.  He is very humble about his accomplishments.  His students, both children and adults adore him.  He is able to get his students to tap areas of creativity they didn’t even know they had.

After several hours talking about art and the state of the world, and a substantial lunch prepared by the lovely Karen, Bill voiced his frustration about updating his website.  His web designer had disappeared.  This is one of the few areas that Bill isn’t experienced in so I offered to come back and help him.  I suggested that with his many creative talents that a blog would be a perfect venue for him.  Currently, in addition to all his other work, he makes and prints his Billzines.  These are wonderful handmade, hand-printed magazines that are only mailed to a few select recipients.  I am happy to say that I am on that very short list now.

So I returned to Bill’s house the following week and help him set up a blog.  It is called, of course, http://www.billzine.com  He is now posting his own thoughts and rants, books, photography, ideas for art teachers, poetry and writing.  Please take a few moments to visit his blog and website.  www.billwhorrall.com  I think you will be amazed at what he has accomplished in less than THREE WEEKS!  Sheesh!

Another thing I should mention.  Bill just turned 70 and will retire from teaching this year.  Fortunately, he has agreed to teach for us at the arts center.  Boy, are we lucky.  Oh, yeah.  One more thing.  Bill is now legally blind.  Please don’t feel sorry for him as he doesn’t feel sorry for himself.  He can see somewhat and works at his computer with a big magnifying glass.  He still paints and writes and photographs.  As he said himself, even if he goes completely blind, he will still find some way to create.  And he will.

Bill Whorrall in his studio

Bill Whorrall in his studio

What is your painting style?

At some point in your painting career, you’ll wonder if you’ve got a painting style.  Would someone be able to point to one your paintings and say, “Oh, that’s a John Smith!”  It’s always nice to be known for a certain style but many of us find it difficult to recognize our own.  The following are some of my thoughts and observations about this.

  • Your style is like your signature, a certain way of handling your materials, your brush strokes, maybe your palette, or your subject matter.
  • It may take years to develop a recognizable style.  In the meanwhile, most artists experiment with many types of painting, often copying our favorite painters.  This is a great way to see what excites you and to test the waters.  How did Monet capture that light?  How did Picasso make the most of his materials?  Eventually you’ll find a style that suits you.
  • Your style may…and probably will…evolve over time.  It’s pretty unusual for an artist to find one particular way of painting and to never change again.
  • While your work may change over time and while you are having fun learning how other painters create, at some point it’s a good idea to focus on one style for a while.  When an artist shows me a portfolio with a mishmash of subject matter, techniques, and mediums, and who exclaims, “I can paint anything!” the first thought I have is “amateur.”
  • You need to focus.  What are you passionate about?  What is your emotional connection?  What reaches into your chest and grabs your heart?  That is what you need to paint.  At least for a while.
  • Build up a body of work.  Do maybe twenty paintings that are similar in technique, subject matter, medium, etc.  Some people say to create as many as 100, which seems a little excessive to me but, well, whatever works for you.  You just need to prove that you have the tenacity to focus to create a body of work.
  • Stand your paintings around the room and ask a trusted friend, preferably a knowledgeable artist or teacher to give you their honest opinion.  How would they describe your work?  What are its strengths, weaknesses?  Close relatives are usually not good at this because they love everything you do.  And beware of someone who may have an ax to grind.  You definitely do not need their opinions to undermine your self-confidence.
  • Listen to what they say.  If someone says, “That’s an awful lot of yellow in your work,” maybe you need to reevaluate.  Or if you’re aiming for super realism, and your friend says, maybe the shape on that bottle could be worked on, that means you need to work on your drawing skills some more.
  • And finally, as I have said before, be kind to yourself.  Your work is continually evolving and that’s OK.  You may still be sailing for the horizon which continually moves beyond you.  Sometimes you need to stop and take a reckoning of how far you’ve come already.

There is a lot of other advice about how to identify or create your style, but these tips will provide you with the basics.  Please let me know if this posting is helpful to you or if you have any other questions.